The Associated Press
GONAIVES, Haiti -- They mob aid convoys, break into homes to steal food and shoot anyone who gets in their way. Street gangsters have put aid workers squarely in their sights and are subjecting weary storm survivors to life-threatening delays in getting food and water.
The failure of Haiti's U.S.-backed government to disarm gangs, including the Cannibal Army that started the revolution that ousted President Jean-Bertrand Aristide, has created a climate of insecurity that jeopardizes lives after the calamity visited on Gonaives by Tropical Storm Jeanne.
Jouthe Joseph of the humanitarian group CARE said Tuesday that about 10 tons of food had been lost to looters in Gonaives, out of 175 tons sent in by international aid groups over the past week, which allowed them to feed about 98,000 people.
Joseph's figures did not include local aid trucks that have been looted nor a government convoy held up by armed men at the entrance to the city.
That flashpoint for looters was being secured Tuesday by Uruguayan peacekeepers. Interior Minister Herard Abraham said the Uruguayans needed time to settle in but would improve the situation within a few days. "Security will improve," he promised.
The United Nations sent 150 more peacekeepers to Gonaives over the weekend to reinforce some 600 soldiers already in the city as part of the stabilization force brought to Haiti after Aristide's ouster.
Brazilian Gen. Augusto Heleno Ribeiro Pereira, commander of the U.N. force, said Monday that he has only 3,000 of the 6,700 soldiers he needs and could use more help from Haitian police.
Harrison, the Canadian, also complained about the police. "There is no security right now. There are no patrols. There are no functioning police. We're on our own," he said.
But Haiti's force, which has only about 3,000 officers in a country of 8 million people, remains demoralized and poorly equipped since rebels chased them from their stations, killing dozens, in the February uprising that forced Aristide to leave the country.
On Tuesday, the Gonaives police's only working vehicle happened on a truck being looted of bottled water by a gleeful mob, but the officers kept driving.
Police Commissioner Abner Vilme confirmed Tuesday that street gangs were breaking into people's homes in the blacked-out city at night. He said his men -- down to about 15 since the storm -- had tried to negotiate with the gangs but the gangsters did not keep promises to behave.
Some of the gangs are purely criminal, but many are allied and armed by rival political parties. Some, like members of the Cannibal Army, say they were armed by Aristide's henchmen to terrorize his political opponents, but it later turned on Aristide.
Caribbean leaders have refused to recognize the interim government, saying it unconstitutionally replaced a democratically elected president and because interim Prime Minister Gerard Latortue scandalized the region by hailing as "liberators" rebel leaders that include two convicted of murders during a military regime.
Connect with the Southeast Missourian Newsroom:
For corrections to this story or other insights for the editor, click here. To submit a letter to the editor, click here. To learn about the Southeast Missourian’s AI Policy, click here.