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NewsJanuary 5, 2007

WASHINGTON -- With President Bush expected to order a short-term increase of U.S. troops in Iraq, the White House said that Bush and Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki agreed Thursday on the need to have enough military might to calm violence-wracked Baghdad. ...

An effigy of the executed Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein hangs next to a poster that pictures the powerful Shiite cleric Muqtada al-Sadr during a protest in Basra, 550 kilometers (340 miles) southeast of Baghdad, Iraq, Thursday, Jan. 4, 2007. More than 1500 demonstrators took to the streets in Basra in support of Saddam's execution. (AP Photo/Nabil al-Jurani)
An effigy of the executed Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein hangs next to a poster that pictures the powerful Shiite cleric Muqtada al-Sadr during a protest in Basra, 550 kilometers (340 miles) southeast of Baghdad, Iraq, Thursday, Jan. 4, 2007. More than 1500 demonstrators took to the streets in Basra in support of Saddam's execution. (AP Photo/Nabil al-Jurani)

WASHINGTON -- With President Bush expected to order a short-term increase of U.S. troops in Iraq, the White House said that Bush and Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki agreed Thursday on the need to have enough military might to calm violence-wracked Baghdad. Bush also told al-Maliki during a nearly two hour conversation that "it was the right thing to do" to investigate the taking of cell phone video of Saddam Hussein at his hanging, White House press secretary Tony Snow said. The unauthorized video showed the deposed president being taunted on the gallows and images of his dangling body afterward. The unruly spectacle has infuriated many of Saddam's fellow Sunni Arabs, and triggered international consternation.

Still, the White House has not only refused to join the criticism of how the execution was carried out, but has been seeking to minimize the controversy.

"He simply said that it was the right thing to do, that there were concerns in this country and around the world about it and that he thought that the prime minister was doing the right thing by taking a look at it," Snow said, recounting what Bush told the Iraqi leader.

Bush has chosen not to view the video. Although Snow said that al-Maliki told Bush Iraqi leaders were "pained at the filming," he also stressed that the two leaders talked about Saddam as "a tyrant who killed hundreds of thousands" and the expectations that there would be some violence and protests in the wake of his execution.

The president and prime minister spoke by secure video conference, with about half of the conversation limited to only the two leaders and their translators, Snow said.

Bush plans to present Americans soon with his new strategy for Iraq. The plan is expected to contain economic, political and diplomatic components, but questions about what it will mean for the U.S. military presence in Iraq have garnered the most attention.

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"They were talking about the importance of having sufficient force within Baghdad to create a stable situation within the city," Snow said.

He would not elaborate. Though Bush is widely expected to call for an increase in U.S. troop levels, Snow said the president hasn't yet decided whether to do so -- much less the exact number and duration of any new deployment.

The top generals in the Army and the Marine Corps have said publicly in recent days that any boost in U.S. troop levels should be for a well-defined purpose tied to a broad strategy for stabilizing Iraq.

Snow said that Bush "did not unveil a new way forward" to al-Maliki.

"The president and the prime minister exchanged ideas, but I'm not going to get into details," he said.

With Bush expected to unveil his new Iraq strategy sometime next week, Snow said it is not final.

"He is narrowing down," the spokesman said. "I think he has a pretty clear sense of where he wants to go, but he also still wants to make sure that he's looked at this from every angle and that he's done the consultations. He's been thorough in his consultations."

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