Year by year look at the headlines from the last century:
1904
- The Naeter brothers resurrected a failed newspaper, The Daily Republican
- Voters approved a plan to install sewers in the city.
- Passenger service began on the new Houck railroad from Cape Girardeau to Oak Ridge.
- Louis Houck donated a wealth of items from the Missouri Building of the St. Louis World's Fair to the Normal School, now Southeast Missouri State University. Included in the purchase were 58 reproductions of ancient and medieval statuary by August Gerber of Cologne, Germany.
1905
- Girardeans were jolted awake by a strong earthquake that cracked chimneys and walls in older buildings.
- Yellow fever broke out in Louisiana, eventually leading to a quarantine on incoming trains and boats.
- Jefferson School opened.
1906
- Twenty-four hour electrical service was initiated in Cape Girardeau, thanks to the innovation of The Daily Republican.
- Cape Girardeau celebrated its centennial during fair week.
- Little River Drainage District was established.
- Academic Hall was completed by contractor Edward F. Regenhardt.
1907
- The Christian Church congregation bought the Methodist Church building at the corner of Themis and Sprigg.
- The Cape Girardeau Elks Club marched from its old club house at Broadway and Spanish to its new, fireproof building at Broadway and Spanish Street.
- Carrie A. Nation, sans ax, brought her temperance campaign to Cape Girardeau, lecturing here two days.
- Centenary Methodist Church congregation began construction of a new church edifice at the northeast corner of Ellis and Bellevue streets.
1908
- The city purchased a chemical wagon and a team of two horses for the fire department.
- Cape Girardeau Countians celebrated the dedication of their new courthouse at Jackson at the first ever Homecomers.
- Instigated by the Wednesday Club, the Civic Improvement Association was formed.
1909
- President William Howard Taft, on an inspection tour of the Mississippi River, arrived in Cape Girardeau with a flotilla of 17 steamboats.
- The mayor signed a contract for the paving of Cape Girardeau's streets, beginning with Main.
- A new municipal building was constructed at the northeast corner of Frederick and Independent streets, housing the fire department, police department and police court.
1910
- The new federal building and post office at the southeast corner of Broadway and Fountain was dedicated.
- Eagle Packet Co. lost the steamer Cape Girardeau, when it struck a snag near Turkey Island. The company later shuffled its other boats, renaming the Spread Eagle as the Cape Girardeau.
1911
- Through the efforts of the Women's Relief Corps of the Grand Army of the Republic, a fountain topped by the statue of a Civil War soldier was unveiled in Common Pleas Courthouse Park.
- The first concrete street-paving was done in Cape Girardeau, on Independence between Spanish and Frederick streets.
- Frisco Railroad began to improve the levee.
1912
- Robert S. Douglass published his "History of Southeast Missouri."
- Lightning struck the steeple of St. Vincent's Church, while parishioners enjoyed a lawn social. A number of intrepid young men doused the flames, confining the damage to the interior of the tower.
- Lorimier School graduated its first high school class, consisting of one boy and three girls.
1913
- Thomas Beckwith, a prominent landholder of Mississippi County, donated his collection of "Mound Builder" relics to the Normal School.
- The Sisters of St. Francis purchased land at Good Hope and Pacific streets from Joe Haas for construction of a new hospital. The old facility was at William and Sprigg.
- Youngsters celebrated the first municipal Christmas tree in Cape Girardeau, a gift of Frank Kimmel.
1914
- Stein and Lance Mill, also known as the Cape City Mill and the Cape City Plansifter Mill, mysteriously burned. The mill was located on Broadway near Middle.
- Cape Girardeau's public library was established. The reading room was in the Elligood Building at the corner of Themis and Spanish streets.
- Centenary Methodist Church burned.
- The new Saint Francis Hospital was dedicated.
1915
- Capt. George E. Alt, a resident of Cape Girardeau for many years, became the first Girardean to die in World War I. A subject of England, Alt died in battle on April 18.
- Girardeans voted a bond issue which provided funds to purchase the fairgrounds (now Capaha Park).
- Central High School (later named Schultz School) opened its doors.
1916
- Salvation Army established its presence in Cape Girardeau.
- The Frisco Railroad sea wall was completed.
- The first automobile funeral was held in Cape Girardeau.
- Cape Girardeau Ministerial Alliance was formed.
- The Dr. William Brown mansion, on an impressive site bounded Frederick, Middle, Good Hope and Morgan Oak streets, was razed. Brown had been auditor and lieutenant governor of Missouri.
- Fire destroyed several buildings on Water Street, including the Riverview Hotel, the Terminal Hotel and the Houck building, which housed Buckner-Ragsdale store.
1917
- "Aunt Ellen" Wright, whose home at 433 Themis St. was the site of the first territorial courts in the district, died at age 89.
- Police officer Albert Demortiers was slain.
- Answering Uncle Sam's call, the members of Dr. C.E. Schuchert's band enlisted en mass in the Army, becoming the official band of the Sixth Missouri Regiment.
1918
- Cape Girardeau changed its form of government from aldermanic to commission after years of admonishment by leading members of the community.
- Harry Naeter, who with brothers George and Fred Naeter operated The Daily Republican newspaper, died Feb. 22.
- The Daily Republican changed its name to The Southeast Missourian.
- Spanish influenza made its appearance in Cape Girardeau in October and didn't leave until December, with the health officer recording 1,428 cases of the dreaded disease.
- The old frame house of Andrew Giboney, built in 1835 at Elmwood, was destroyed by fire.
1919
- Through the efforts of the Commercial Club, the Cape Rock Park Association was formed to purchase St. Vincent's College property near Cape Rock.
- The name of the Normal School was changed to Teachers College.
1920
- Cape Girardeau Commercial Club changed its name to the Cape Girardeau Chamber of Commerce.
- Construction began for May Greene School and an addition to Central High School on Pacific Street, which would house the manual arts department.
1921
- Cape Girardeau Country Club was organized.
- Willis Martin, the Good Hope Street night policeman, was shot to death in the rear of Segal Shoe Store. He apparently interrupted a burglary in progress.
- Joseph A. Serena became the president of Southeast Missouri State Teachers College, succeeding Dr. Washington S. Dearmont.
- May Greene School was dedicated.
1922
- Less than eight months after the slaying of police officer Willis Martin, police chief Jeff Hutson was killed by an escaped convict, whom he was attempting to recapture.
- Reorganized following the First World War, the old Sixth Missouri Infantry became the 140th Infantry, Missouri National Guard.
- Lions began to roar in Cape Girardeau, when a charter was granted the new Lions Club, composed of 26 men.
- Culminating years of work by the Women's Council of Women, the $30,000 Carnegie Library opened its doors.
1923
- Radio Station WSAB at the Teachers College began broadcasting.
- Responding to public pressure, the county court constructed a new County Home building on the Cape Girardeau County poor farm, located on Highway 61 between Cape Girardeau and Jackson.
1924
- A new steamer is christened The Cape Girardeau at the riverfront here, before a crowd of 5,000.
- Miss-Cape-Scott Area Boy Scout Council was chartered.
- An early-morning fire on Oct. 17 destroyed the American Legion building on Broadway.
1925
- Louis Houck -- railroad builder, historian, lawyer, newspaperman, entrepreneur -- died Feb. 17 at age 84.
- Citizens voted to extend Cape Girardeau's city limits, annexing 6 1/2 square miles to the north, south and west.
- The Missourian moved into its new newspaper building.
1926
- As a tribute to Louis Houck, longtime supporter and former regent of the Teachers College, the new athletic field being built in an abandoned quarry was named Houck Field.
- Billy Sunday brought his energetic evangelical crusade to Cape Girardeau for five weeks in the spring.
- Preparations began for the construction of a bridge across the Mississippi River on Morgan Oak Street. Stock worth $388,000 was sold in five-day drive to fund Cape Girardeau's share of the building costs.
- Cape Girardeau's last ferry -- the A.C. Jaynes -- replaced the Gladys.
1927
- Employees of practically every industry in town donated one day's wages to a fund to guarantee the right of way for construction of a Missouri-Pacific railway between Cape Girardeau and Ancell.
- The Mississippi River crested April 20 at 40.4 feet, the highest since 1844. Flood refugees from throughout the area were brought to Cape Girardeau.
- Stock worth $100,000 was subscribed for the construction of the Marquette Hotel.
1928
- The traffic bridge across the Mississippi River was dedicated.
- Marquette Hotel, at the northeast corner of Broadway and Fountain, opened its doors.
- Completing work that began the year previous, Southeast Missouri Hospital was dedicated.
1929
- John Philip Sousa and his band visited Cape Girardeau, giving two concerts.
- Tribute is paid May Greene for her 50 years of service as a teacher in Cape Girardeau.
- The Alvarado service station, featuring a striking Spanish architecture, was built on Highway 61.
1930
- An ice storm isolated Cape Girardeau on Jan. 9, breaking telephone lines and generally disrupting communications and transportation. On Jan. 16, the town was hit with a blizzard, and the mercury fell to 12 degrees below zero.
- In a record-breaking turnout for a municipal election, three candidates tied in the mayoral race, while 11 tied for the two commissioners' posts.
1931
- Girardeans marked the death of Dr. C.E. Schuchert, former director of the Cape Girardeau Municipal Band, with the dedication of a bonze tablet at the bandstand in Common Pleas Courthouse Park.
- Cape Girardeau County's first farm-to-market road -- between Dutchtown and Whitewater, received its final inspection.
- Cape Girardeau United Daughters of the Confederacy unveiled a monument to the memory of Southeast Missouri solders who served the Southern cause in the Civil War. The monument was erected on the plaza on Morgan Oak Street, just west of the traffic bridge.
1932
- Girardeans and the rest of Southeast Missouri watched the exploits of St. Louis leather-manufacturer Denver Wright, as he staged the area's first lion hunt on an island in the Mississippi River near Commerce. The hunt ended prematurely, when a Scott County law enforcement officer and another man executed the former circus lions before Wright could track the animals down.
- Sturdivant Bank failed after more than 50 years of business.
- The traffic bridge over the Mississippi River was bought at a foreclosure sale by the Stranahan interests of Toledo, Ohio, which later sold to Sarjem Corp. of Chicago.
- A new water plant was constructed and put into use at Cape Rock Drive.
1933
- Succeeding Dr. Joseph A. Serena, Dr. Walter W. Parker became president of Southeast Missouri State Teachers College.
1934
- The era of the trolley car ended Aug. 10, when the last street car was driven into the big car barns in the 600 block of North Main St.
- Robert B. Oliver, longtime attorney and former senator and representative from Cape Girardeau County, died Oct. 16 at age 84.
1935
- Ten thousand microscopic fossil specimens, collected by A.S. Duckworth over a lifetime, were given to the Teachers College museum.
- Old Lorimier School, the first public school built in the city, was razed.
- Prominent Girardeans joined forces to protest newly elected Gov. Guy B. Parks' proposal to consolidate the governing boards of the various institutions of higher learning.
1936
- The children of L.L. Lewallen gave the Southeast Missouri Area Council of Boy Scouts the gift of 250 acres of land on St. Francis River in Wayne County, which became Camp Lewallen.
- The local chapter of the Knights of Columbus built and dedicated a new club house in the 300 block of South Spanish.
1937
- The Works Progress Administration (WPA) and the Public Works Administration (PWA) were especially active in 1937, putting hundreds of men and women to work as new streets, parks and a new school -- New Lorimier -- were constructed.
- Using detailed plans supplied by the War Department, the site of former Civil War Fort D was restored, and a stone meeting structure was built to replace the original powder magazine.
- Overriding nay-sayers, voters approved the issuance of $55,000 in municipal bonds to purchase land and develop Arena Park.
1938
- St. Vincent's Young Ladies Academy, founded in 1838 by the Sisters of Loretto, was razed.
- An autumn tradition was founded, when The Missourian initiated its annual art exhibition.
1939
- Sadie Kent's long-held dream came true with the completion of a new library for the Teachers College. The facility had no formal name until 1943, when it became Kent Library.
- More than 1,000 Southeast Missouri sharecroppers, protesting an unfair farming system, moved to the roadsides of highways 60 and 61 in Scott, New Madrid, Mississippi and Pemiscot counties.
1940
- The WPA-built Arena Building was used for the first time, when a Golden Gloves boxing tournament was staged there in January. Later in the year, the building was dedicated, with Salvation Army General Evangeline Booth speaking to a crowd of 1,500.
- After a lapse of 11 years, the county fair opened at Arena Park.
- Local aviation received a major boost with the establishment of Consolidated School of Aviation on the Barrett Cotner farm on Highway 74.
1941
- A special election approved a proposal to furnish a site in Common Pleas Courthouse Park for a new federal building.
- Cape Transit Corp. buses were put into operation.
- The Assembly of God dedicated its church building at Sprigg and Hickory streets.
- New building of Maple Avenue Methodist Church was formally opened.
- Lloyd Dale Clippard, a sailor, became the first Girardean to lose his life in World War II. He was killed in the bombing of Pearl harbor on Dec. 7. Another sailor killed from the county was Noble B. Harris of Fruitland.
1942
- A fire in December destroyed a hangar, 24 airplanes and other equipment at Consolidated School of Aviation on Highway 74, interrupting the training of Army and Navy pilots.
- The first cadets to be trained at Harris Field on Highway 61, south of Cape Girardeau, arrived Dec. 28, and flight training began Dec. 31.
1943
- Two large metal eagles were placed atop the brick columns of the Cape Girardeau County war honor service board at the southeast corner of Capaha Park. They were a gift of Eagle Packet Co.
- Through the purchase of war bonds, Cape Girardeau residents paid for two big four-motor Flying Fortresses, two pursuit or fighter planes, and a Liberty ship.
1944
- The St. Louis Browns, who conducted spring training in Cape Girardeau, won the American League pennant, before losing to the St. Louis Cardinals in the World Series.
- By the end of 1944, there were 3,717 Cape Girardeau County men and women in the armed services.
1945
- At midnight on Jan. 31, Cape Girardeau participated in a mandatory "brownout" ordered by the War Production Board. The order, applied to every town in the country, was designed to save coal.
- Aug. 14 brought an end to World War II and prompted spontaneous celebrations in the city. The following day, a special parade and program was attended by about 15,000 people.
- The city began renting certain facilities at Harris Field on a month-to-month basis, the first step that led to the development of Cape Girardeau Municipal Airport.
1946
- Southeast Missouri State Teachers College became Southeast Missouri State College.
- The dumping of trash in the Happy Hollow area off South Frederick Street was banned. The new city dump was located in a portion of Arena Park.
- Cape Special Road District purchased the traffic bridge over the Mississippi River, paying $2.37 million.
- Southeast Missouri State College received the Charles L. Harrison collection of rare books.
- The United States officially vacated Harris Field, turning it over to the Cape Girardeau Airport Board.
1947
- Two murals cast in tile were unveiled by The Missourian. The murals depicted "The Art of Printing" and "Gathering and Disseminating the News."
- In a special election, Cape Girardeau voters approved the issuance of $115,000 in bonds for the development of Harris Field into a municipal airport.
- Voters authorized the annexation of approximately three square miles on the west side of the city.
1948
- Houck Field House burned the morning of Feb. 17, the anniversary of the death of Louis Houck, in whose honor the field house was named.
- State College, in need of a basketball court, purchased the flooring from the old prisoner of war camp at Weingarten, Mo., and installed it and goals in the Arena Building.
- After 10 years of pushing by merchants, the city council agreed to install parking meters on its major thoroughfares on a sixth-month trial basis.
1949
- A tornado struck Cape Girardeau on May 21, killing 22 people, sending 72 more to the hospital and injuring hundreds more to a lesser degree. Two hundred and two houses were leveled, 231 others damaged, 19 businesses destroyed and 14 others damaged.
- City workers razed the 38-year-old grandstand in Capaha Park, paving the way for a modern facility to be erected by the Kiwanis Club, which was in the process of providing the city with its first lighted baseball diamond.
- Martin Morrison was selected as one of a 12-member jury on April 11, marking the first time an African-American sat on a jury in Federal Court here.
1950
- The worst ice storm in 23 years struck Southeast Missouri on Jan. 30, paralyzing the district before the thaw came Feb. 3. Hundreds of families spent dark, shivering days and nights as electric power was cut by frozen lines, and thousands of telephones were out of service.
- The United States' intervention in the Korean War started in June, and by the end of the year four Cape Girardeau County men had been killed in action: Richard Wilson, Bill Monroe, John A. Lynch and William E. Woods.
- The Golden Troopers, the drum and bugle corps of Louis K. Juden Post of the American Legion, strutted their stuff on the streets of Kansas City, winning the state Legion drum and bugle corps championship in the closest decision in history. The Troopers placed fifth in national competition.
1951
- Promptly at midnight, liquor began to flow again in Cape Girardeau, legalized by the town's population growth past 20,000. Nine places were licensed for liquor-by-the-drink sales and were open on New Year's Day. Prohibition had put the cork in legalized drinking on June 30, 1919.
- The new Houck Physical Education Building was put into use for the first time.
- The Rotary Club began a program to mark historical locations in town with bronze tablets.
- Fire Station No. 2, in the 1600 block of Independence Street, went into operation.
1952
- Basketball fever enveloped Cape Girardeau and the area in March, when Puxico's unbeaten Indians won over Shelbyville High Pirates to take the state Class B hoop championship for the second year in a row.
- Bethel Assembly of God was organized.
1953
- Triumph and tragedy were mixed for supporters and pupils of John S. Cobb School. On March 14, the school's basketball team won the championship of the Negro state basketball tournament. Three days later, the hard-won trophy fell victim to a fire that swept through the school at 731 Merriwether St., leaving only the gymnasium wing untouched.
- Classes began in the new Central High School on Caruthers Avenue.