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NewsNovember 3, 2001

Associated Press/David Longstreath A U.S. Navy F/14 Tomcat launched from the deck of the aircraft carrier USS Roosevelt Friday. The Roosevelt, based in Norfolk, Va., is one of three U.S. Navy battle groups in the north Arabian Sea involved in the attacks against the Taliban and al-Qaida. By Susanne M. Schafer ~ The Associated Press...

Associated Press/David Longstreath

A U.S. Navy F/14 Tomcat launched from the deck of the aircraft carrier USS Roosevelt Friday. The Roosevelt, based in Norfolk, Va., is one of three U.S. Navy battle groups in the north Arabian Sea involved in the attacks against the Taliban and al-Qaida. By Susanne M. Schafer ~ The Associated Press

WASHINGTON -- American airstrikes in Afghanistan won't pause during the Muslim observance of Ramadan, President Bush said Friday. He said the attacks are "tightening the net on the enemy."

In Afghanistan, freezing rain halted attempts to put more U.S. special forces on the ground. Pentagon chief Donald H. Rumsfeld headed for the region to shore up support.

"The enemy won't rest during Ramadan and neither will we," Bush said at the White House. "We're going to pursue this war until we achieve our objectives." The month-long holiday begins around Nov. 17.

The president chided critics who are demanding more aggressive U.S. action and said the American people understand the struggle will be a long one.

"This is not an instant gratification war," the president said.

The 27 days of air strikes have made it harder for the Taliban to communicate, to defend themselves, and to hide, the president said.

"We're slowly but surely tightening the net on the enemy," Bush said. Taliban air defenses have been demolished in the first four weeks of the air assault, he said.

'Substantially weakened'

During an in-flight interview Friday, Rumsfeld said the Taliban were "substantially weakened, in many cases cloistered away from the people." He said it would be "mindless" to slow the military campaign so Afghan factions could agree on an interim post-Taliban government.

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"I don't think it's possible to manage the war campaign on the ground under a political timetable," Rumsfeld said.

He said it would be "hard to believe" that the U.S. special forces would not have to fire their weapons at Taliban fighters. He said that was not the main objective, however.

"They're not going in as an occupying ground force," Rumsfeld said.

He left Friday for a weekend trip to Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Pakistan and India. He was to start his tour in Moscow and meet with his Russian counterpart, Sergei Ivanov, to discuss arms control and other issues, and then visit the four other countries.

Rumsfeld said he planned to discuss the Bush administration's plans for a national missile defense system. Although Russia has said the planned defense system would violate the Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty, both countries hope to have an agreement on the issue before this month's meeting between Bush and Russian President Vladimir Putin.

"We will build a missile defense, and that can be done with the treaty still in place," Rumsfeld said.

His first trip to the region was in early October, when he met Uzbekistan's president and announced an agreement to base U.S. troops at one Uzbek air base for possible search-and-rescue and humanitarian missions. The Uzbek president said then he was not ready to accept U.S. special operations troops. Rumsfeld also visited Turkey, Egypt and Oman on that initial trip.

At the Pentagon Friday, Rear Adm. John Stufflebeem, deputy director of operations for the Joint Chiefs of Staff, said efforts to insert another group of U.S. special forces troops in Afghanistan had been thwarted by poor weather. Freezing rain was preventing the use of helicopters.

On Thursday, Rumsfeld said bad weather and heavy fire at a landing area had prevented some of the U.S. teams from entering Afghanistan in recent days.

Surveillance craft at work

The United States has troops in Uzbekistan, including members of the Army's 10th Mountain Division. Several spoke by telephone with reporters at the Pentagon on Friday and said living and working conditions there are better than they had expected.

Stufflebeem also said the Pentagon is deploying a JSTARS surveillance aircraft, which is used to track forces on the ground over hundreds of miles, as well as a Global Hawk unmanned aircraft, which is a long-range, high-altitude surveillance aircraft that has never before been used in a conflict. Both aircraft are capable of tracking targets in Afghanistan through any kind of weather.

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