Be prepared for the cold with Winter Awareness Day tips

Due to the possibility of winter storms in December and January, the National Weather Service, the State Emergency Management Agency and the local Emergency Management Agency have set Wednesday as Winter Awareness Day.

Preparing for winter weather should occur well before the cold and snow begin. Tips include understanding that a winter storm watch indicates severe weather may affect your area; a winter storm warning indicates severe weather is in the area or expected immediately.

Before

Preparation suggestions include buying a tone alert radio and extra batteries for it. Listen for the latest updates. Secure an alternate fuel source and make sure that it functions. Insulate attics and windows. Keep a winter car kit in the trunk of your car with a blanket, spare radio and batteries, snacks and energy food, jumper cables, flares, a shovel and sand or shingles to give tires traction.

During

During a winter storm, listen for emergency shelter locations or alternate travel information. Wear several layers of loose-fitting clothes rather than a single layer of heavy clothing. Mittens and a warm, woolen cap are recommended. Conserve fuel by lowering the thermostat and closing off unused rooms. Do not use charcoal or gas grills to cook or heat indoors. Check on elderly neighbors.

While driving

Stay on the main roads while driving during a winter storm. If you're forced to stop, remain inside and use a bright distress flag or hazard lights to get attention. If trapped in a blizzard, clear your tail pipe and run your engine and heater for 10 minutes hourly. Open the window slightly. During the night keep your dome light on so rescue workers can see your car. If your car has four-wheel drive, remember speed and ice are a dangerous combination. Make sure you can get to your car safety kit.

cpagano@semissourian.com

335-6611, extension 133